Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Dumping syndrome is a phenomenon produced by the alteration of the pyloric sphincter. It occurs in 20% of pyloroplasty or distal gastrectomies. The syndrome is attributed to the rapid emptying of the chyme in the intestine. The osmotic gradient attracts fluid to the intestine, and this releases vasoactive hormones, such as serotonin or vasoactive intestinal polypeptide.Case report: We present a 82-year-old woman with gastric intervention in...

Introduction: A new subtype of diabetes, ketosis-prone diabetes (KPD) has been described in the last years among African, Asian and Hispanic population with characteristics similar to type 1 diabetes (DM1) such as cardinal symptoms, tendency to ketosis and decreased pancreatic reserve at onset, but with negative autoimmunity. The aim of this study was to compare this type of patients with those with type 1 diabetes at onset and their evolution.Material a...

Introduction: Noninsulinoma pancreatogenous hypoglycemia syndrome (NIPHS) is an entity with low prevalence (4%), more frequent in neonates and infants and with a male preponderance, characterized by endogenous hyper insulinemic hypoglycemia, not caused by an insulinoma. Pancreatic histology usually reveals diffuse nesidioblastosis.Case report: A 21-years-old man without a remarkable personal or family history was referred describing a 15 kg weight g...

Introduction: Cyclic Cushing´s syndrome (CCS) is a rare disorder with a wide clinical variability, characterized by repeated episodes of cortisol excess and periods of normal or even low cortisol secretion. Different periodical diagnostic tests are required to confirm hypercortisolism and thereafter imaging techniques and laboratory studies can be performed to localize the cause.Case report: A 17-year-old female patient with a personal history of ad...